FalehSec Exploited-vulnerability triage · joined from CISA KEV, NVD CVSS and EPSS

CVE-2025-66644

Array Networks · ArrayOS AG · Array Networks ArrayOS AG OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Verdict
Patch on your normal cycle · actively exploited, not reachable unauthenticated from the internet, and in the top 25% of CVEs by near-term exploitation probability

Added to CISA KEV 2025-12-08 · exploited in the wild for 294 days

What an attacker can reach How likely Time What CISA says to do Sources All 545

What an attacker can reach

CVSS 7.2 HIGH. The score is a summary; these three components are the part that decides whether something scanning the internet can use it.

Attack vectornetworkreachable over the network, with no local access needed
Privileges requiredhighneeds elevated privileges before it can be used
User interactionnonecan be triggered with nobody interacting with the page or request
Base vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
WeaknessCWE-78

This describes the vulnerability. It says nothing about whether your systems run it.

How likely

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.0341, which places it in the top 25% of all tracked CVEs. The percentile is the more useful half: 0.18 in absolute terms sounds low until you know most of the internet-facing software in the world scores under that.

EPSS probability0.0341
Percentile0.885 — top 25%

Time

Added to KEV2025-12-08
Days exploited294
Federal remediation duenot set
Ransomware useno known ransomware campaign use

What CISA says to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Array Networks ArrayOS AG before 9.4.5.9 allows command injection, as exploited in the wild in August through December 2025.

Sources

This page describes the bug, not your estate. It cannot tell you whether you run it, or whether your own systems carry the same class of flaw. That question is what an assessment answers.

Web application penetration testing · API security testing · every service